I’ve always considered it to be a major educational and developmental deficit to have never read the great books. I’ve tried to make up for lost time by reading a few here and there for this project, but I know I’m missing something by not knowing the canon.
I recently listened to a podcast episode where Tommy Collison shared his goal of reading through The Great Books over the next four years. I got inspired.
I’ve replicated his list below and now I’m considering going through it. I’d intersperse the great books into my yearly reading lists with a goal of getting through all 196 books below by the year 2030.
# | Book | Author |
---|---|---|
1 | Iliad | Homer |
2 | Odyssey | Homer |
3 | Agamemnon | Asechylus |
4 | Prometheus Bound | Asechylus |
5 | Oedipus at Colonius | Sophocles |
6 | Oedipus Rex | Sophocles |
7 | Antigone | Sophocles |
8 | Metamorphoses | Ovid |
9 | History of the Peloponnesian War | Thucydides |
10 | Theogony | Hesiod |
11 | Works and Days | Hesiod |
12 | Clouds | Aristophanes |
13 | Lysistrata | Aristophanes |
14 | Bacchae | Euripides |
15 | Meno | Plato |
16 | Gorgias | Plato |
17 | The Republic | Plato |
18 | The Last Days of Socrates (Euthyphro, Apoloy, Crito, Phaedo) | Plato |
19 | Elements | Euclid |
20 | On the Nature of Things | Lucretius |
21 | Lycurgus | Plutarch |
22 | Solon | Plutarch |
23 | Arithmetic | Nicomachus |
24 | Elements of Chemistry | Lavoisier |
25 | Motion of the Heart and Blood | Harvey |
26 | Enchiridion | Epictetus |
27 | Letters from a Stoic | Seneca |
28 | Meditations | Marcus Aurelius |
29 | Analects | Confucius |
30 | The Book of Chuang Tzu | Chuang Tzu |
31 | The Bhagavad-Gita in the Mahabharata | |
32 | Basic Writings of Mo Tzu | Mo Tzu |
33 | Hsun Tzu | Mo Tzu |
34 | Han Fei Tzu | Mo Tzu |
35 | The Way of Lao Tzu | Lao Tzu |
36 | The Bible | |
37 | Symposium | Plato |
38 | Parmenides | Plato |
39 | Theaetetus | Plato |
40 | Sophists | Plato |
41 | Timaeus | Plato |
42 | Phaedrus | Plato |
43 | Nicomachean Ethics | Aristotle |
44 | Eudemian Ethics | Aristotle |
45 | Rhetoric | Aristotle |
46 | Conics | Apollonius |
47 | Aeneid | Virgil |
48 | Caesar | Plutarch |
49 | Cato the Younger | Plutarch |
50 | Discourses | Epictetus |
51 | Manual | Epictetus |
52 | Annuals | Tacitus |
53 | Almagest | Ptolemy |
54 | Confessions | Augustine |
55 | Proslogium | S. Anselm |
56 | Summa Theologica | Thomas Aquinas |
57 | Summa Contra Gentiles | Thomas Aquinas |
58 | Divine Comedy | Dante |
59 | Mass | Des Prez |
60 | Life of Johnson | Boswell |
61 | The Prince | Machiavelli |
62 | Discourses | Machiavelli |
63 | On the Revolution of the Spheres | Copernicus |
64 | The Freedom of a Christian | Martin Luther |
65 | Preface to Romans | Martin Luther |
66 | Concerning Governmental Authority | Martin Luther |
67 | The Twelve Articles of the Swabian Peasants | Martin Luther |
68 | Friendly Admonition to Peace Concerning the Twelve Articles of the Swabian Peasants | Martin Luther |
69 | Gargantua and Pantagruel | Rabelais |
70 | Missa Papae Marcelli | Palestrina |
71 | Essays (Of Custom, and That We Should Not Easily Change a Law Received; Of Pedantry; Of the Education of Children; That It Is Folly to Measure Truth and Error by Our Own Capacity; Of Cannibals; That the Relish of Good and Evil Depends in a Great Measure upon the Opinion We Have of Them; Upon Some Verses of Virgil) | Montaigne |
72 | Introduction on the Analytical Art | Viete |
73 | Novum Organum | Francis Bacon |
74 | Richard II | William Shakespeare |
75 | Henry IV | William Shakespeare |
76 | Henry V | William Shakespeare |
77 | The Tempest | William Shakespeare |
78 | As You Like It | William Shakespeare |
79 | Hamlet | William Shakespeare |
80 | Othello | William Shakespeare |
81 | Macbeth | William Shakespeare |
82 | King Lear | William Shakespeare |
83 | Coriolanus | William Shakespeare |
84 | Sonnets | William Shakespeare |
85 | Antony and Cleopatra | William Shakespeare |
86 | The Winter’s Tale | William Shakespeare |
87 | Much Ado About Nothing | William Shakespeare |
88 | Twelfth Night | William Shakespeare |
89 | The Merchant of Venice | William Shakespeare |
90 | The Rigveda | |
91 | Gulliver’s Travels | Jonathan Swift |
92 | A Modest Proposal | Jonathan Swift |
93 | Pride and Prejudice | Jane Austen |
94 | Middlemarch | George Eliot |
95 | Canterbury Tales | Chaucer |
96 | Autobiography | Mill |
97 | Don Quixote | Cervantes |
98 | Leviathan | Hobbes |
99 | Two New Sciences | Galileo |
100 | Meditations | Descartes |
101 | Rules for the Direction of the Mind | Descartes |
102 | Paradise Lost | Milton |
103 | Maxims | La Rochefoucauld |
104 | Fables | La Fontaine |
105 | Pensées (Numbers 72, 82-83, 100, 128, 131, 139, 142-143, 171, 194- 195, 219, 229, 233-234, 242, 273, 277, 282, 289, 298, 303, 320, 323, 325, 330-331, 374, 385, 392, 395-397, 409, 412-413, 416, 418, 425, 430, 434-435, 463, 491, 525- 531, 538, 543, 547, 553, 556, 564, 571, 586, 598, 607-610, 613, 619-620, 631, 640, 644, 673, 675, 684, 692-693, 737, 760, 768, 792-793) | Pascal |
106 | Treatise on Light | Huygens |
107 | On the Movement of Bodies by Impact | Huygens |
108 | Theological-Political Treatise | Spinoza |
109 | Second Treatise on Government | Locke |
110 | Phaedra | Racine |
111 | Principia Mathematica | Newton |
112 | Epitome IV | Kepler |
113 | Monadology | Leibniz |
114 | Discourse on Metaphysics | Leibniz |
115 | Essay on Dynamics | Leibniz |
116 | Philosophical Essays | Leibniz |
117 | Principles of Nature and Grace | Leibniz |
118 | Autobiography | Frederick Douglass |
119 | Treatise on Human Nature | David Hume |
120 | Enquiry | David Hume |
121 | Dialogues on Natural Religion | David Hume |
122 | Essays | David Hume |
123 | The Social Contract | Rousseau |
124 | On the Origin of Inequality | Rousseau |
125 | Confessions | Rousseau |
126 | The Misanthrope | Molière |
127 | The Wealth of Nations | Adam Smith |
128 | Critique of Pure Reason | Kant |
129 | Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals | Kant |
130 | Don Giovanni | Mozart |
131 | Essays | Francis Bacon |
132 | Civil and Moral | Francis Bacon |
133 | Essays on the Theory of Numbers | Dedekind |
134 | Kumārasaṃbhava: in The Origin of the Young God | Kālidāsa |
135 | Discourses on the Noble Quest | |
136 | Discourse to Kālāmas | |
137 | The Greater Discourse on Cause, Early Buddhist Discourses | |
138 | The Holy Teaching of Vimalakīrti | Vimalakīrti Sūtra |
139 | The Tale of the Heike | |
140 | The Difference Between Exoteric and Esoteric Buddhism | Kūkai |
141 | Attaining Enlightenment in This Very Existence | Kūkai |
142 | The Meanings of Sound, Word, and Reality | Kūkai |
143 | The Pillow Book | Shōnagon |
144 | Articles of Confederation | |
145 | Declaration of Independence | |
146 | Constitution of the United States | |
147 | Supreme Court Opinions | |
148 | Candide | Voltaire |
149 | The Federalist Papers | Hamilton, Jay, Madison |
150 | Origin of Species | Charles Darwin |
151 | Phenomenology of Mind | Hegel |
152 | Logic | Hegel |
153 | Theory of Parallels | Lobachevsky |
154 | Democracy in America | De Tocqueville |
155 | Philosophical Fragments | Kierkegaard |
156 | Fear and Trembling | Kierkegaard |
157 | Tristan and Isolde | Wagner |
158 | Capital | Karl Marx |
159 | Political and Economic Manuscripts of 1844 | Karl Marx |
160 | The German Ideology | Karl Marx |
161 | Brothers Karamazov | Dostoyevsky |
162 | War and Peace | Tolstoy |
163 | Anna Karenina | Tolstoy |
164 | Adventures of Huckleberry Finn | Mark Twain |
165 | Selected Stories | Flannery O’Connor |
166 | Psychology | William James |
167 | Briefer Course | William James |
168 | Birth of Tragedy | Nietzsche |
169 | Thus Spake Zarathustra | Nietzsche |
170 | Beyond Good and Evil | Nietzsche |
171 | General Introduction to Psychoanalysis | Freud |
172 | The Interpretation of Dreams | Freud |
173 | Civilization and its Discontents | Freud |
174 | Mass Pyschology and Other Writings | Freud |
175 | Poems | Valery |
176 | Selected Writings | Booker T. Washington |
177 | The Souls of Black Folk | Du Bois |
178 | What Is Philosophy? | Heidegger |
179 | The Physical Principles of the Quantum Theory | Heisenberg |
180 | Selected Papers | Einstein |
181 | The Electron | Millikan |
182 | David Copperfield | Charles Dickens |
183 | A Tale of Two Cities | Charles Dickens |
184 | Great Expectations | Charles Dickens |
185 | Heart of Darkness | Conrad |
186 | The Sound and the Fury | William Faulkner |
187 | The Bear | William Faulkner |
188 | Go Down, Moses | William Faulkner |
189 | Benito Cereno | Herman Melville |
190 | Moby Dick | Herman Melville |
191 | “The Gītagovinda” in Love Song of the Dark Lord | Jayadeva |
192 | The Book of Laughter and Forgetting | Kundera |
193 | The Unbearable Lightness of Being | Kundera |
194 | American Pastoral | Roth |
195 | Sabbath’s Theater | Roth |
196 | North and South | Gaskell |